What to expect.

When undergoing an operation with local anaesthetic, it’s important to understand the process so you can be actively involved in your care. Your procedure is done as a day case, meaning you’ll go home the same day.

What is a Local Anaesthetic? A local anaesthetic involves numbing a specific area of your body with injections. You’ll remain awake but won’t feel pain in the treated area during the procedure.

Before Your Procedure
- Eating and Drinking: Unlike general anaesthesia, there’s no need to fast. Eat and drink as normal.
- Clothing: Wear loose-fitting clothes and comfortable, flat shoes.
- Medications: Bring essential medications like inhalers. Your surgeon will advise if any regular medications need to be stopped beforehand, such as blood thinners.
- Valuables: Leave valuable items at home to avoid loss or damage.

On the Day of Your Operation: You’ll be escorted to the treatment room by a staff member. You can keep your glasses, hearing aids, and dentures unless your procedure involves the eyes, ears, or mouth.
- Jewellery: It’s best to remove jewellery and piercings. If that’s not possible, they can be covered with tape, but may still need to be removed if they interfere with the procedure.
- Makeup: Avoid wearing makeup, especially if your procedure involves the face.

During the Procedure: Your surgeon, skilled in administering local anaesthetic, will keep you informed throughout the process:
- Initial Injection: This may sting, but the discomfort will quickly subside as the area becomes numb.
- Anaesthetic Effect: You may feel a warm, tingling sensation as the anaesthetic takes effect. The procedure will only begin once the area is completely numb.
- Sensation: You’ll be aware of pressure and movement, but you won’t feel pain.

Potential Side Effects: Side effects from local anaesthetics are uncommon but can include temporary blurred vision, headaches, or tingling around the mouth.

After the Procedure
- Post-Procedure Sensation: The area may feel swollen or tight as the anaesthetic wears off.
- Duration: Numbness usually lasts 1-2 hours. During this time, avoid injuring the area.
- Appearance and Bleeding: The skin may appear lighter due to adrenaline in the anaesthetic, but this will return to normal. A small amount of bleeding is normal.
- Pain Relief: You may need additional pain relief as the anaesthetic wears off, and your surgeon will advise accordingly.

After Discharge
- Going Home: Plan for someone to take you home or arrange a taxi. You don’t need a responsible adult to stay with you, but it can be helpful.
- Discomfort or Pain: The numbness will wear off in 1-2 hours. Your surgeon will advise on suitable pain relief.
- Wound Care: Follow your surgeon’s instructions for wound care to ensure proper healing.
- Returning to Work: Depending on your procedure and job, you may need from a few days to 1-2 weeks off work. Your surgeon will advise you based on your situation.
- Driving: Avoid driving for a few hours until the anaesthetic has worn off and you’re confident there is no bleeding or pain that could distract you. For some procedures, avoid driving for several days.
- Follow-Up and Aftercare: All-inclusive aftercare is provided as part of your procedure, including follow-up appointments and support to ensure a smooth recovery. These arrangements will be made prior to your discharge.